Workflow management open source tool

No support for pipeline testing. Deployment NA No support for exporting to large-scale systems. No support for exposing a workflow as an API endpoint.

Programming languages NA The frame work is language-agnostic, tasks are specified using commands. However, this implies that you have to provide a command-line interface for each script to pass arguments.

No direct support for SQL. Maintainability 2 Workflows are specified with YAML, this is good for small projects but it is not great for large ones. Once the project grows the YAML file becomes redundant because you have to specify the same values multiple times i. With a few dozen tasks, this becomes verbose and error-prone. Jupyter notebooks support 1 Tasks are specified with a single command, this implies that you are free to use notebooks as pipeline tasks, edit them interactively and then run it programmatically.

However, you have to manually specify the command and parameters to use for executing your notebook programmatically since DVC is unaware of its content. Resources Documentation Source code Elyra Section Score Comments Ease of use 3 The pipeline visual editor makes is extremely simple to convert a set of notebooks into a pipeline. Development experience 1 Pipelines can be executed locally.

Deployment 1 Run workflows in Kubernetes via Kubeflow pipelines. No support for scheduling workflows. Due to its exclusive notebook-based nature, there is no easy way to convert a workflow into an API endpoint. Programming languages NA Python-only. Maintainability 2 The visual editor is great to facilitate workflow authoring, however, some people might prefer to have more control over the pipeline definition.

The definition is written in JSON format, but it is unclear if manually editing such file is recommended. It is limiting that tasks have to be notebooks. Jupyter notebooks support 3 Elyra is a notebook-centric tool where each task is a notebook, hence, you can develop tasks interactively.

When you execute your pipeline, the notebooks are executed programmatically. Tasks are defined using Python functions with a few decorators.

Development experience NA Workflows cannot be executed locally, they can only be executed in Kubernetes. Deployment 2 Runs on Kubernetes, supports scheduling. Unclear if it is possible to expose a workflow as an API endpoint. Spark is also supported. Jupyter notebooks support NA No support for interactive development nor execute notebooks programmatically. Development experience 1 Workflows can execute locally.

Deployment 2 Deployment for batch processing is seamless, once you annotate your notebook, you can submit the workflow to the Kubernetes cluster. However, there is no support for re-using feature engineering code for an API endpoint.

Programming languages NA Python-only, Maintainability NA Pipelines have to be declared in a single notebook file, which may cause a lot of trouble since cell side-effects are difficult to track. Having multiple people to edit the same file causes a lot of trouble when resolving version control conflicts.

Finally, the code that you write is not the code that gets executed they generate Kubeflow code with jinja , which may cause problems for debugging. Jupyter notebooks support 2 Kale is notebook-first framework. You can develop your pipeline interactively and the notebook itself becomes a pipeline, however, it has go through some pre-processing steps before its executed. Furthermore, it is very opinionated and expects your project to follow a specific folder layout, which includes several kedro-specific configuration files.

Debugging 2 Support for debugging nodes and pipelines, although the API looks complex. Testing 2 There is support for testing tasks upon execution hooks , however, similar to the debugging API, it looks complex.

It is unclear whether you can convert a batch pipeline to an online API. Maintainability 1 Expects your project to have a specific folder layout and configuration files. This is restrictive and an overkill for simple projects. Jupyter notebooks support 1 You can start a Jupyter notebook and export defined functions as kedro nodes tasks , but interactivity is limited since the exported code has to be a single function.

No support to execute notebooks programmatically. Development experience NA There is no way to run workflows locally as it is a Kubernetes-only framework.

No support for incremental builds either. Deployment 2 Batch processing deployment is simple since Kubeflow is tightly integrated with Kubernetes. Unclear whether we can compose training and serving pipelines to re-use feature engineering code for an API endpoint. Maintainability 1 The code is hard to read, and contains too many details, see this example. The same parameters project, cluster name, region are passed to all tasks. Documentation is outdated. Jupyter notebooks support NA No support for interactive development nor executing notebooks programmatically.

It has a consistent set of concepts: tasks, targets and parameters. And tasks defined as Python classes have more-less the same structure. Development experience 1 Can run workflows locally. No support for incremental builds once a task is executed, running it again has no effect, even if input files change. Debugging NA No debugging tools. Testing 1 Although not specifically designed for that purpose, callbacks can be used for integration testing.

Deployment 2 Very simple to deploy to the central monitoring tool. Limited scalability, no built-in scheduler. Batch-processing only, no conversion to API endpoints. Programming languages 2 Support for some SQL backends. Maintainability 1 Requiring workflows to be defined as a single class is problematic for collaboration and code organization. Furthermore, it might lead to sneaky bugs since tasks are not stateless due to the existence of instance variables.

Jupyter notebooks support NA No support for interactive development. No support for executing notebooks programmatically. Resources Documentation Source code Metaflow Section Score Comments Ease of use 3 Workflows are defined using a Python class and decorator can be used for several things such as retrying tasks or installing dependencies before the task is executed. Development experience 2 Workflows can be executed locally and you can resume execution from failed tasks.

Debugging 1 If a workflow fails, you can inspect the data to determine what went wrong. Nonetheless, you can only debug workflows after they failed, there is no support for starting an interactive post-mortem debugging session and you have to resort to using print statements for debugging , which is far from ideal.

Testing 2 Workflows can be imported to inspect its definition and properties. Although not explicitly mentioned, there does not seem to be any restrictions, and you could use this testing tools with a testing framework like pytest.

However, Netflix uses an internal closed-source DAG scheduler. There are not options to deploy to other clouds. It appears that workflows can be exposed as APIs , but it is unclear if this is part of the open-source package. Programming languages 1 There is support for R workflows, although it is a separate tool that uses the Python library as a backend, you cannot mix R and Python in the same workflow. No support for SQL. Development experience 2 Workflows can be executed locally.

Debugging 3 You can inspect the output and status of each task. As well as tools that make workflow debugging simple. Deployment 1 Workflows can be deployed and scheduled using the web interface, however, this interface can only execute Prefect workflows. No support for running workflows in other systems. Prefect server has a non-standard open-source license. Programming languages 1 Although there is support for a few SQL database e. No support for R or Julia. Maintainability 3 Great API with minimal boilerplate code.

Jupyter notebooks support 1 There is support for executing notebooks programmatically. No support for developing tasks interactively.

Development experience 2 Pipelines can be executed locally. Testing 1 Technically possible since you can run workflows locally, however, local workflows have to explicitly enable the interactive mode , it is unclear whether this can cause trouble when running under a testing framework. Workflows can be exposed as API using Tensorflow serving. Maintainability NA TFX is a Tensorflow-exclusive framework, which implies that you cannot bring other libraries like numpy or pandas.

There is also a good amount of boilerplate code that makes pipelines difficult to follow for people unfamiliar with the Tensorflow ecosystem.

Jupyter notebooks support 1 You can develop pipelines interactively and run them in a single notebook. Resources Documentation Source code Evaluation criteria 1.

Ease of use Having a clean API that allows users get started quickly is essential to any software tool, but even more so to data analysis tools where programming proficiency varies a lot among users. Debugging Data pipelines are notoriously hard to debug because errors may come from incorrect code or unexpected data properties.

Testing Unexpected data can break pipelines in many ways. Deployment The two most common deployment paradigms for data workflows are batch and online. Programming languages Although training ML models with unstructured data is becoming increasingly common thanks to Deep Learning, tabular data and classical ML algorithms are still the most common type of application see page 19 of this report.

Maintainability This section evaluates project maintainability. Jupyter notebooks support The use of notebooks in production pipelines always triggers a heated debate, but I believe that problems come from poor development practices rather than with notebooks itself.

Recent Articles. Ploomber 0. Eduardo Blancas Jan 11, - 3 Min read. Eduardo Blancas Jan 03, - 11 Min read. Alfresco provides a powerful suite which integrates with a range of enterprise solutions and makes it easy to create, deploy and monitor critical business processes. Modelio open source bpm modelling solution is best designed for companies deploying IT teams and coding specialists.

The software supports html, uml, script language and bpmn for proving high-end solutions to professionals like system architects, developers, executives, analysts and more.

Using Modelio, users can configure their own modules to suit their needs while the software adapts to the way you customise it. Users can add model extensions and other additions, to address their business process management requirements. Camunda BPMN 2. RunaWFE comes with a web interface that can be easily integrated with regional databases. Activiti open source business automation software helps businesses solve enterprise level automation challenges in a distributed, highly-scalable and cost-effective manner.

Activiti is the new generation of business automation platform which offers a set of cloud-native blocks, designed to run on distributed infrastructures. Joget is an open-source web-based BPM software used by businesses to develop workflow and business process management applications. Joget is a rapid application development platform which comes with full-fledged agile development capabilities. Bonita BPM is an open source business process management software which helps businesses create a seamless and personalized user experience in enterprise grade applications.

The software helps businesses stay connected to their data and make it accessible across the organisation, to create engaging end-to-end user experiences. Bonita BPM is best used to manage diverse projects for companies with complex workflows. Adobe LiveCycle is an open source workflow software that helps process and capture data. In addition, it also helps users to manage the information with the help of simplistic forms. One of its best features is that it can be used to customise communication with the help of its cloud-based services which helps users to access the information remotely, from any device.

It also helps users to monitor and safekeep classified information and ensures that only the authorised parties can access the data. It has an interactive UI which enhances productivity and provides continual assistance in the different processes. The software also provides a number of frameworks, and tools along with free tutorials available in the ARIS Community.

Bizagi is a free and single user open source workflow management software which provides assistance in the creation, optimisation and publishing of the workflow architecture. It helps in making users more efficient and keep a track of business processes in an organisation. Bizagi provides a convenient cloud-based platform integration, via its drag-and-drop tools. Bridging the gap between the business and technology, it provides a platform for process engagement between members.

It is cloud-based and can be accessed from all popular devices and browsers. The best think is that it can be used by businesses of all the sizes and requirements. Its state-of-the-art tools make it a convenient modelling solution and also helps in creating ease-to-use forms. This makes it easy to monitor and communicate with other members seamlessly. Orchestra is an open-source BPM software that helps in the management of long-term processes. As its name suggests, the software helps in orchestrating businesses processes for synchronisation.

It enhances efficiency, agility and provides better control over processes. Cubetto is one of the most efficient BPM software application which helps in charting out mind maps, business and project models and flowcharts, to name a few. The software has an interactive user interface and it also provides templates and formats to employ in modelling. One of its best features is that all the processes can be accessed, monitored and shared with teams seamlessly.

It is open source and is apt for business process-related documentation and the merging of business process with IT. It also lets users assimilate the sketched plans in their documents. Sydle BPM is a comprehensive open source workflow software that assists in the collaboration efficient planning of project or business models. It enables users to edit the processes and work together to create processes with the help of BPMN notation. Since it is cloud-based, it remains enables users to work for the documentation of different processes with the help of its online portal.

Visio is a one-stop BPM solution which simplifies and helps users to convey large or intricate information with the help of visual medium such as charts and diagrams, seamlessly. With the help of diagrams that are data-linked users can communicate important information to the other members in just a few clicks with the help of this business process modelling software.

Lucidchart is an intuitive BPM platform that provides tools to users and organisations for collaborative diagramming of projects and processes. One of its best aspects is that it is cost-effective and centres its features on maintaining quality.

Lucid provides multiple process management solutions that help in making collaborative decisions easier. A well-designed and cost-effective BPM software is necessary for businesses because it helps them manage the organisational performance.

With the help of BPM tools, managers measure, monitor and execute different business processes. It also provides a to-do list for individual users with the help of which they can keep a track of their daily targets. Trello offers a simple project management solution which helps individuals and teams organise their tasks under a single umbrella.

It is the best free project management software for individuals and teams who are thinking of using a project management software for the first time. It creates a seamless workflow and ensures systematic task sharing and collaboration.

Paymo is one of the top free project planning software that comes with a plethora of different project management tools, free plans included. This makes it easier for users and teams to plan, prioritise, and track their work for multiple clients and projects.

Wrike software is another top free project management software which provides features like Excel and Google Sheets with the benefits of a project management software. With efficient features along with the agility of a spreadsheet, it can be integrated with project management tools such as Gantt charts and reminders for efficient task management.

Podio is one of the best project scheduling software solution that offers users to personalise their projects and tasks. It provides a wide variety of features, like form builder and drag-and-drop feature for easy navigation. It acts as a funnel for the project related tasks and helps members assign work to one another. It has its own communication tools with which team members can interact, hold discussion and share files and documents in real-time.

Bitrix24 combines the traditional project planning features with modern project collaboration tools. From real-time team collaboration to video conferencing and client management tools; Bitrix24 is a one-stop solution for the efficient management of tasks, teams, projects and businesses. MeisterTask is one of the most innovative free project management which provides colour-coded lists. This project management system automates your tasks as soon as they are put in the list, which will help your team to be more productive.

MeisterTask team task management allows users to send emails and modify due dates with the help of a simple drag-and-drop interface. It provides necessary tools required for brainstorming sessions in real-time with the help of mind maps. ClickUp is of the best free project management software solutions, known in the market as productivity enhancing solution. As the name suggests, it assists members as well as teams to set targets and deadlines, manage and organise tasks, all in a central project space.

Teamworks Projects is a project management software that lets its users customise their dashboards so that they can make the most out of the software depending on their requirements. With Teamworks Projects, users can see the progress of other team members and accordingly set their goals. There are a number of features that come with this project management software free version. TeamGantt online gantt chart is a free project planning software to help you manage projects.

With TeamGantt, individuals and teams can store the information of teams at one central dashboard. Avaza is a comprehensive project management solution which comes with a plethora of features to assist teams in efficient project management. Avaza allows users to customise their task layouts and projects to expedite their task completion. It also shows the work done in percentage and provides the feature of converting emails into tasks.

Airtable is one of the most unique project management systems that can turn spreadsheets such as Excel and Google Sheets into a project management tool.

It can be used as an evolved spreadsheet that provides assistance in inventory management. The best thing about Airtable is that you can save it as a template for others to use it. Freedcamp is a free project management solution that can be installed on Windows and Mac OS, but you can also use it remotely with the help of its cloud-based deployment option.

It goes a step further than a standard project management software and provides additional features such as invoicing. Pricing Plans: Freedcamp provides a Free Plan with unlimited projects, tasks, storage, and users. If you have a small team of members for your projects and need a project management system to micromanage tasks, HiTask easy project management is the ideal project management software for you.

It lets users seamlessly create and designate tasks to other members. It also lets users to share a common calendar and library so that all the tasks are easily accessible by all the members of the project. It provides a number of visual tools for monitoring that can convert lists on a Kanban board into cards. With the help of these cards, managers can look at the macroscopic progress of the project.

Waffle provides four different plans: While the first one is free, other plans, i. By providing open source project management solutions providers equip individuals and teams to customise the program according to their personal requirements.

Hence, here are five best project management software open source to suit your project management requirements:. RationalPlan is a simple project planning software that helps project managers to allocate resources, manage portfolio and manage workload according to the requirements.

It provides tier-wise access with both management and analytical tools for monitoring tasks. It also provides additional storage capacities. Pricing: It is a completely free open source project management software with one-time license and subscription.